Although a large number of people play Texas holdem online everyday, many of those players do not have a thorough understanding of how the online poker game differs from a live game. The most significant difference is the computer-generated codes used in the online poker RNG, and how those codes affect the outcome of each hand.

Primarily, since poker sites do not have the ability to actually deal out cards as in a live game, they are forced to use a series of computer generated programs to execute this task. One of the main programs used is a RNG (Random Number Generator). The RNG, depending on which site, uses a series of associated techniques to attempt to generate a truly random shuffled deck of cards.

Because of the advanced techniques poker sites use to arrive at their own shuffled deck sequence, it is nearly impossible to predict what cards are coming out and what your opponents are holding. However, it is not difficult to predict the play and expected outcome in many situations.

Although every major poker site will claim their RNG program is fair and impervious to any potential hijacking or cracking, the reality is that the RNG is often not the culminating factor in what will occur on the flop, river or turn. That decision is based largely on additional factors, such as the players in the game, additional poker algorithms used to induce action and finally on the poker sites own use of anti-collusion and anti-cheating subroutines.

The addition of these extraneous programs,poker  algorithms, and subroutines dramatically changes the outcome of each hand and ultimately changes the true statistical odds. For example, in a recent independent study of more than 250,000 hand histories from one poker site revealed that hands that were a major underdog on the flop made a winning hand by the river more than 20% of the time.

That percentage represents a large amount of poker bad beats that is not usually evident in live play. This has prompted many poker players to conclude that online poker is rigged and that the RNG is flawed. In truth, the RNG is rarely ever flawed, as the RNG is not responsible for potential bad beats as much as the additional poker algorithms used by many sites.

The secret to using the online poker RNG is to be aware of the potential hands that can be made on the flop and the potential of your hand to survive a poker bad beat. In many cases, knowing when a flush is expected to occur while you are holding two pair may prompt you to avoid committing too many chips to the pot.

The perfect strategy to use is to learn how the software works, to obtain as much information on the statistics of the game and use that information to make your decision as to whether you should continue in the hand or not. The best defense to maintain your chipstack is to avoid getting a bad beat, and that is easily accomplished by understanding how and when a poker bad beat online may occur.

For a further study of how the poker sites use their poker algorithms to alter the outcome of play and to learn more online poker RNG secrets, get a copy of the Online Poker Code by Paul Westin, an experienced and professional online poker pro and former software engineer.

Article Source:  How to Use Online Poker RNG Secrets

As you progress through the skill sets and learn how to play hold em poker, you want to continue to enrich your style to include some of the more advanced poker strategies. An exceptional poker strategy to learn is known as the Trap.

Trapping your opponent in Texas Hold’em is the process of doing exactly that, trapping them into a situation where they are forced to over-commit with a weaker hand and lose a sizable portion of their chips. Executing a perfect trap when you play Texas hold’em can easily propel you to a lead, especially in an online poker tournament.

The trap requires several situations to be in play in order to maximize your wins. These situations include the set-up, the weak play, and the takedown. When you play Texas hold’em, use the following guidelines and allow your opponent to easily fall prey to your trapping skills.

The Set-up

Usually when a new player begins to learn to play poker, they typically follow the same style that they are accustomed to as a player. In other words, you can set up your opponent by playing a strong hand pre-flop as though you are weak. For example if you have pocket 9’s and just limp into the pot, you are starting the set up of your trap.

In any hand that you get an opportunity to limp with, you should always keep in the back of your mind that a good trap would net you more chips than over playing a strong hand. Therefore, in many cases, when you choose to limp, do it with the hopes of trapping.

The Weak Play

When you play Texas hold’em, most players take a check as a sign of weakness. Therefore, if your pre-flop hand hits the board and produces a monster hand, this is your opportunity to allow your opponent to try and steal or make a play against you.

In the example above, your preflop hand is pocket 9’s, let us say the flop is K of diamonds, 4 of hearts and 9 of clubs. This is a perfect scenario for trapping. Check to your opponent hoping they will bet, and if they do as is common in Texas hold’em, you should just call.

On the turn, as long as no draws exist, play the same way and check hoping for a bigger bet from your opponent. However, if the board creates a situation where you may become victim to a suck out (a flush draw, straight draw, etc) you may want to raise your opponents bet here.

The Takedown

The takedown is the most rewarding part of the trap; you have convinced your opponent that you are weak just by smooth-calling the flop and the turn. The river card is where you can likely get the most action for your hand, especially if the river does not put out any hand that may cause your opponent to fold (like a straight or flush).

If you are first to act on the river, now would be a good time to make a value bet, usually ½ the pot up to 2/3 of the pot is good. If your opponent actually had a part of the flop or turn, they will likely call the value bet. If you are last to act after the river, you can make a lot more if your opponent bets out first. When they bet, make a value raise, about 2 and ½ times their bet or 2/3 of the pot whichever is greater.

If you play Texas hold’em with the skill of a pro, you will soon find you are getting deeper into tournaments and reaping greater cash rewards. Use the trap as your way to play Texas hold’em and win!

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The most important consideration when using a bluff in a Texas holdem tournament is to ensure that you are doing it at the right time, for the right reason, and with the right price. Failure to follow the best poker strategy when bluffing could easily result in disaster to your chip stack.

The Right Time

In no limit Texas hold em poker, especially online poker tournaments, timing is very important. Your bluff must be executed with the utmost care to protect you from losing and quickly being recognized as a bluffer. If others at the table witness your bluff, there is a very good chance that when you have a good hand, they may call you down, believing you are bluffing again and possibly suck out on you at the river.

Therefore, a bluff is likely to work when you have the right position in no limit Texas hold em poker, usually, last to act. If the board is practically a blank, with no draws and the action is checked to you, this is a good time to pull off a bluff. However, you must ensure that the players in the hand are not inclined to trap! If a player is known to be a trapper or check raiser, you may want to wait to make your move.

The Right Reason

The right reason to bluff in a Texas holdem tournament is crucial. Are you bluffing just because everyone checked to you, or are you bluffing because you KNOW your opponents will fold? Choosing to bluff when there are calling stations in the hand could be dangerous!

Make sure the reason you are bluffing (whether in an online poker tournament or live poker game) is because you know your opponents will fold. Keep mental notes (or live notes in an online poker tournament) on who is a calling station and who is a strong player that will fold to a bet. Having that little bit of information about your opponents can help you win plenty of pots and get you deeper in your Texas holdem tournament.

The Right Price

No limit Texas hold em poker is all about getting the right price. Remember that the game is about investing your chips to win more chips, and getting the proper return on your investment (ROI). Texas holdem tournaments are especially dependent on your ROI and the right price strategy.

If your bluff is going to put too much of your chips at risk, you need to reconsider if this time is the right time to make your move. In addition, in an online poker tournament as well as a cash game, many weaker players with shortstacks are apt to call in hopes of drawing out.

In a Texas holdem tournament, you must pay close attention to the chip stack of your opponent and know that if they have less than your bluff bet amount, they may call anyway out of desperation to win. On the other hand, if you have a big stack in the hand, he may call your bluff just because he has enough chips to do so.

Carefully plan out your bluff as you progress through your Texas holdem tournaments. The use of bluffing as a tool in your poker strategy arsenal should be used with care to protect your image and your chip stack. Make sure you use the right timing, the right reason to steal the pot, and that you are getting the right price with the minimal risk.

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In order to learn how to win at online poker, you must first grasp the basic understanding of what is going on ‘behind the scenes’. In a live poker tournament, factors such as the deal, physical tells, and bold plays will affect the outcome of each hand, whereas, online poker overwhelmingly lacks these basic circumstances.

For instance, cards dealt in an online poker game is controlled by a computer-generated program that barely mimics a true random deal such as in a live game. Moreover, you are unable to detect ‘physical tells’ by your opponents, thereby making it more difficult to tell if other players are weak or strong. Standard poker strategy such as trapping and bluffing become more difficult online, since the primary skills of poker are absent in an online game.

Furthermore, because the deal and the randomness are created by a computer software program that can follow a particular pattern, in some cases it makes no difference how skillful you play. For instance, in a live game your pocket aces are normally an 88% winner against any random hand. However, in online poker. Those odds usually do not hold true, because of the algorithms used by online poker sites.

What this means is that normal skill used in a live game, becomes less important and less effective in your quest to win at online poker. The explanation for this is that the software actually controls which hands and which person may win, regardless of the true live odds. This fact has been proven in multiple studies conducted by several poker and software professionals in an attempt to learn how to win at online poker.

The result is simply that a computer generated software program controlling the outcome of hands is ineffective when a player wishes to use their learned skills in online poker.

The answer to win at online poker is to go along with the program and adjust your play according to the algorithms used by the software. The only true way to defeat the computer-generated codes, is to learn how they work and emulate and adjust your play to win at online poker.